2010年11月10日星期三

Gold stacks up professional football legend magazine _

May, 2004 gained South Africa 2010 World Cup games, people singing and dancing of cable Vito, chanted: money! "economic bonanza source" theory-driven, 2010 has become a magic number, the myth of an imminent, almost all of the people in South Africa for the 2010 World Cup in busy, no one wanted to miss this opportunity to make money. South Africa's football dream can achieve, remains to be seen. But I think it is beyond doubt, that is, we must acknowledge that football is able to make people crazy. 2003 Russia oil Tycoon Abramovich to 6000 m master League Giants Chelsea, but in 2008 the clamor to 8 million transactions. In addition, the United States wealth Graesser even at the cost of inputs 7 million has been invested in the acquisition of famous players Manchester United Premier League. While in Germany during the 2006 World Cup, soccer Emperor Franz Beckenbauer's income had reached 20 million euros. Last published European team business value assessment report, the Spanish giants Real Madrid had the highest 10.63 billion euros for the first ... The real purpose of organising World Cup politicians often put the upcoming World Cup country as "economic bonanza source." In their vision, there are thousands of Shopaholic to consumption, the world of television is playing the host city of the free advertising, stadium and other infrastructure you can let the locals long-term benefits ... These seemingly comprehensive vision seem reasonable, is beyond doubt. However, this is not the case. As early as 1987, United States of liberalism scholar Rob • Bard is very forcefully expounded the essence of the problem and think on the contrary, these sports games and sports complex for the urban economy, and there is no significant positive impact, gymnasium of public investment is also unable to bring more people to invest directly in return. Bard believes that a lot of people to watch the game, just buy a hot dog, a bottle of beer, read the game simply went to the local economy of power will not be too large. In a sense, cover a shopping centre or a movie, or even a city hospital, its benefits are generated by better than the gym. International football matches data statistics confirms Bard theory. The 1996 European Championship-England brought 10 million visitors, while non-FIFA prediction of 25 million. And then the European Championship for the United Kingdom produced 1 million pounds of direct income, compared with the year of tourism receipts are less than 127 million. In particular, it is ironic that this session of the European Championship has had a total of only 30 jobs, distressing is the fact that this is temporary. Similarly, according to economists estimated that the Government of Poland will be 2012 European Cup pay 100 million. A classic Cup for Poland the actual economic interests are and how much? since holding international football matches and cannot give hosting countries bring greater economic benefits, then why the United States, Russia, Australia, England, Indonesia, etc. more than 10 countries competing to host the 2018 World Cup? the answer, quite simply, because international soccer events can make people happy. National politicians gradually discovered the "happy" have the right to speak. United Kingdom politician David • Cameron in 2006 in a speech to introduce GWB (national happiness index) in place has been used for decades in GDP (gross domestic product). More and more politicians are found, they declare the right to host the soccer match at the claim that money digital accounting methods for persuading the public less and less effective. A group of long day much of the mechanic will only be concerned about at the bar watching the World Cup when the mood is cheerful. According to authoritative research institutions, the United Kingdom organized international races to bring joy to the equivalent of each employee's revenue increase of £ 1517, or a sudden increase in national income 310 billion pounds. Revenue increases were clearly United Kingdom politician in the short term. But they can organize international competitions to make people happy. In international football matches during pilgrimages in person at the game site see star charisma, or puncture of the bars, clubs and shooting the breeze in small groups. Such people have established close ties make generally are very pleasant. While the tournament host nation citizens also with the dignity of the successful holding of the event. Of course, happy harvest during competition, not just the public, politicians often can enjoy this privilege. They can during competition brought back from the often frustrating work, from political opponents and deep battle smoke free, enjoy football brings infinite joy. At the same time, as the cold war, Western European nationalism and socialism, fascism in Western Europe extinct, many politicians can only focus shifted to sports events, they can from sports events held in politics of pleasure. Politicians gain happiness far more than this. The success of the soccer match can make a party get more votes, the majority of these votes from crazy fans. One of the world economy in order to complete this script, I have fans and associated football institutions conducted a survey on professional football, in the process, I most often heard saying is: professional football is a heap with gold. On this point, I see a lot of documentation, hoping to find a historical record, found this non-virtual. Have effect in the State of international top-level Club France star Zidane had to 6400 m transfer price became the world's most expensive player. At present, professional football is still rife with business development, successful business development lead football is becoming a real estate, commercial sponsorship, tickets, advertising, TV, player transfers, player development, and so have the development of the image. In 1998, Manchester has created a turnover of £ 760 million, rising to the year 2000 all the way to 1.13 million, while the 2008-2009 season, Manchester United's sponsorship and broadcasting revenue reached 90 million pounds, the highest ranking first in the premiership. Admittedly, commercial sponsorship is a team survival Foundation. 1980s, Italy who opened the commercial sponsor of the first football, then an unstoppable, commercial praiseHelp of the wind almost blow all professional football club. Computer, brewing, automotive, communications, electronics, construction, sports goods and other industries have engaged in commercial sponsorship of the army, hope to ever increasing competition win a share in. In 2000, Manchester United and Nike signed a 15-year sponsorship contract, which is currently sporting goods category sponsorship is the largest contract in the case. Arsenal Football Club and Nike and O2 Mobile phone company renews sponsorship contract, and the Emirates signed a transfer of Highbury Stadium naming rights and the Jersey sponsorship contract, contract amount 1 billion pounds over a period of 15 years. Of course, businesses large sponsorship is not a charity, but rather to obtain economic return, because the top international business club can put the brand to the world in every corner, according to the survey, 43% of Italy who can speak the AC Milan Jersey trademark on. Obviously, this is the power of football. In 2006, FIFA is the prices: main sponsor (you can use the FIFA logo 8 years) $ 2.5; single-Cup Sponsor-$ 3700. The 1998 World Cup in France, single cup sponsorship fee also provided $ 7 million in 2002 to reach 10 million US dollars. And even more stunning is that South Africa World Cup 2010, World Cup single-sponsor of the "threshold" has more than 80 million!, however, the world's leading companies clings, 2006, adidas, Coca-Cola, McDonald's sponsor for the World Cup contribution of nearly $ 3 billion. Similarly, the right to broadcast football matches in the football industry chain, also live in an important position. In 1965, the BBC on the day of football, "the company" had to 6500 pounds column buy wonderful football tournament highlights the right of the play. With the development of radio and television undertakings, in particular satellite TV coverage, top-level football matches broadcast right of sale is surging. Currently, television broadcasting right in the European top 5 League revenues accounted for 46% of the shares, and the Premier League's TV income can be accounted for 39% of its gross revenue. 2002 World Cup relay was Germany Kirch Group one-time buy-out, in the Group's effective management, the TV broadcast of the scale of funding involved is 13 million Switzerland franc, is France's 1998 World Cup 9 times. But, fundamentally, telecast for football, not money. In 1990, ITV sport television Board Chairman to convene a Summit of major club in the United Kingdom met to discuss TV United Kingdom League club all possibilities of the game — United Kingdom Super League have emerged. Highly ironic that busy busy before ITV television after to 30 million pounds of base completely lost to United Kingdom Sky Broadcasting TTV 3 billion pounds, but for others as a dowry. 2007 to 2010, Premier League and sky television, Setanta TV signed fifth Premier League TV contract, contract of 3 years, the total amount of 17 billion pounds. The 2006 World Cup TV revenue, only United States television networks, a company that has paid to the Germany World Cup 2.5 million. In contrast, CCTV with $ 25 million to win the 2002 and 2006, two World Cup in mainland China the exclusive right of retransmission, there dwarfed. And Hong Kong cable television buy Germany World Cup of Hong Kong exclusive broadcasting right, you pay a $ 2 billion has been invested. Before the year 2000, the charge was the Premier of the income. Recent tickets income ratio has decreased, but it is always a football club enrichment talismans, for the World Cup. Germany World Cup tickets for the successive high income invasive, 270 million tickets, the average price at around US $ 300, Germany World Cup including group matches are held, it's rare to see an empty seat, by virtue only of the charge more than $ 1 billion. Before and after the World Cup in Germany 2006, the fans showed unprecedented fanatics, 2005-2006 sees the start of the season, sees the Club before they sold 32.5 million season ticket. Only this one is for Germany of 18 category team brought 6500 million euros revenue. "The players traded" is also one of the great football economic focus, continuous refresh players transfer records often greatly stimulate the enthusiasm of football market. Following France star Zidane 6400 m fee, Portugal star C • Ronaldo to 80 million pounds of his new Club to join Real Madrid. I think we can do with arithmetic problems, Figo, Kaka, Zidane and Ronaldo's value added up, the result is 2.925 million euros. However, I still have a calculation results, that is, the world's most luxurious aircraft Airbus A380 price is only $ 3. If you purchase the "player" with players of voicing, franchising, football football betting the stock, and other economic sources, as for the football club ultimate revenue will be, I think it is very difficult to calculate. The next World Cup flowers, who will win the football industry scholars he-man and football writer Simon • Cooper statistics the world in the major international events. They select the Olympic Summer Games, Olympic Winter Games, World Cup soccer, golf, tennis, motor racing, or any other number of projects to the project for the statistical unit, will be a different score gives different countries, the result is not found: highest ranked in the top 10 sports power, eight States to the United Nations from the 25 most developed countries. This no doubt explains a problem: a strong financial base is the cornerstone of sports developed. To this data as a reference, I think it's not hard to understand why the majority of African countries apart from football and a handful of track and field projects almost never participate in any other Olympics. On the one hand, lower the level of the national average of nutrition to the national physical fitness and a good football player. Germany's central Solberg to South Africa's best Casa chiefs football team as assistant coach, he will find the Club team players should have less than 16 people standing, 1.75 m for football, was a disaster. Height depends not only on the gene, diet, depends more on the enjoyment of medical conditions, when people get sick when the body willStop growth. But when a country most male height than 1.73 m, select athletes for space is greatly reduced. In addition, in some economic underdevelopment, medical conditions relatively backward areas, AIDS and other communicable diseases, deadly, and the massive spread of serious threat to the health and life of the player. South Africa boys team retired players de en Nali remember 1992 in Amarna Zulu team play 24-team-mate, now has seven people dead, and almost all of them die of AIDS. Six teams were illness to win life, indeed some terrorist. Apartheid, information lag, poor communication, allowing many least developed countries in the development of sports in closed doors when forced to. These countries to participate in basic no international competitions, go out of mutual benefit and opportunity for less. Therefore, these national team understand the world of football development trends is extremely difficult. In Africa, an isolation of the LDCs can only and another in isolation of the LDCs. They are outstanding, to four years to the World Cup. At this time, they can see the best football is. Powerful organizational security is critical to the success of the team. And international events related to the organizational capacity and national economic strength, the overall quality and other nationals. For the World Cup, the Organization of omission occurs in the more developed countries (LDCs) team. I still feel it was rare that the 1994 World Cup organizers actually forget saineijiaerdui! many upcoming World Cup team will be in competition with the sponsor's financial disputes about a week. In 2002, the Cameroon team has worked with sponsor's costs issue a heated dispute. Due to insufficient funds, the team finally had to go through Ethiopia, India and Thailand, go in a circle until 4 days before the start reaching Japan arena, and too late to rest of hasty, eventually being eliminated. 2006 Germany World Cup, the first cup of Togo players even evolve, if not solve financial problems, it will be difficult to strike tournament! exhaustive of the relationship between football and of money, to borrow the words of Sima Qian, expressed as a "playground xixi, all triumph; Stadium Rangrang, all profits to. "However, nevertheless, I think that still need to pay attention to, that is, in many cases, economic conditions are not the only train excellent team. If one of the least developed countries (LDCs) team has a strong impetus as support, then that team will be largely compensate for the economy. My visits and survey results show that political means should be best for doing this. A football commentator also quite agree, he asked me to give some history once had for instance, one of which is about Iraq's "Lion of Mesopotamia" team. According to the expert said that Iraq's "golden generation" of the player is in Saddam's reign. In Iraq, nearly all sports events are regulated in the ruler family. Every April "Saddam Olympics" attracts many players to participate. Saddam will national football team's leadership to his brutal son Uday. If a player would lose, amputees, this is the rule of Udaipur. Players are often beaten, imprisoned and even some experienced torture and medieval legacy of torture anal tear. Although the means of making people afraid to flattered, but have to admit that Saddam's rule of "Lion of Mesopotamia" is a powerful team. They won the 1982 Asian Cup, 4 Arab Nations Cup, three times the Gulf Cup of Nations. To the 1990 's, the decline of Saddam's regime, Iraq football gradually go into recession. This cruel instance is alarming, because it is only by political means doing a special case of catalysts, and cannot be used as a push model blow, but according to experts, this example is the "insiders" of a regularly. Football industry scholars he-man and football writer Kolb speculated that future football rookie is likely to come from the United States, China or Japan, because these three countries is the world's largest economic entities. They need is time. However, on this point I doubt, because the Chinese football's future in a lot of people seem to remain elusive.

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